2002年专业四级听力试题
发布于: 13年前
Part ⅠWRITING ［45 MIN.］
SECTION A COMPOSITION
Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to stay healthy?
Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:
THE BEST WAY TO STAY HEALTHY
You are to write in three parts.
In the first part, state what you think is the best way.
In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.
SECTION B NOTE-WRITING ［10 MIN.］
Write a note of about 50 - 60 words based on the following situation:
You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy.
一.听力
Part ⅡDICTATION ［15 MIN.］
Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.
Part Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION ［20 MIN.］
In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question.
SECTION A STATEMENT
In this section you will hear eight statements .At the end of each statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.
1. The speaker is most probably a(n) ___.
A. architect B. construction worker C. tourist guide D. housing agent
2. What does the statement mean?
A. Travel is much faster and convenient now than before.
B. People are now travelling much more than in old days.
C. Traveling to far-away places has become very common.
D. It used to take two more weeks to travel by coach than now
3. The speaker feels sorry because___.
A. he can’t attend tomorrow’s dinner.
B. his wife can’t attend tomorrow’s dinner.
C. the couple can’t attend tomorrow’s dinner.
D. the couple would be unable to cook the dinner.
4. Where is the speaker?
A. In the zoo. B. In the classroom.
C. In the library. D. At a meeting.
5. What does the statement mean?
A. One’s success is largely dependent on intelligence.
B. Low motivation may lead to poor performance.
C. Motivated people are more likely to succeed.
D. Both motivation and intelligence are important.
6. What does the speaker suggest?
A. We should read word by word to get his meaning.
B. We should read line by line to get his meaning.
C. We should try to find the hidden meaning.
D. We should try to find the lines and read them aloud.
7. How much does the overcoat cost at the regular price?
A. 120. B.15. C.60. D.45.
8. What does the speaker mean?
A. The sports meet has been cancelled.
B. The sports meet has been held despite the rain.
C. The time has been set for the sports meet.
D. When the sports meet will be held is yet to be known.
SECTION B CONVERSATION
In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.
9． What are the speakers probably going to do?
A. To persuade Mary to spend more time on her lessons
B. To help Mary to prepare for the upcoming concert.
C. To talk with Mary about going to the concert.
D. To ask Mary to stop worrying about the exam
10. What can we learn about the man?
A. He firmly believes in UFOs.
B. He is doubtful about UFOs.
C. He is sure many people have seen UFOs.
D. He thinks many people have lied about UFOs.
11. Which of the following has the man never been interested in?
A. Electronic music. B. Civil engineering.
C. Electronics. D. Electronic engineering.
12. What does the man mean?
A. The milk is safe to drink.
B. The milk is not safe to drink.
C. She shouldn’t have bought the milk.
D. He wouldn’t have milk for breakfast.
13. How many people were caught in the fire?
A.6. B.5. C.4. D.7.
14. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman will attend her course at 7:45.
B. The woman will be late for the blood test.
C. The woman will have her blood tested before the first class.
D. The woman decides to miss the first class for her blood test.
15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Salesman and customer.
B. Expert on jewelry and his wife.
C. Estate agent and client.
D. Husband and wife.
16. How does the man probably feel?
A. Nervous. B. Uninterested. C. Confident. D. Upset.
17. What do we know about Bill?
A. He is thoughtful. B. He is forgetful.
C. He is careless. D. He is helpful.
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
Questions 18 and 19 are based on the following news .At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the news.
18. Which of the following is NOT a condition for the reduction of debts?
A. Poverty elimination. B. Good government.
C. Fight against corruption. D. Poor living standard.
19. By cancelling the debts owed to her, Britain intends to ___a similar scheme proposed by the International Monetary Fund.
A. reject B. restart C. follow D. review
Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the news.
20. What happened during the accident?
A. A train hit another train. B. A train killed 23 people.
C. A train went off its tracks. D. A train was trapped inside the station.
21. Which of the following statements best describes the condition of the passengers?
A. No one was fatally injured.
B. There were many heavy casualties.
C. No one was hurt during the accident.
D. Someone was killed during the accident
Questions 22 and 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the news.
22. The civil servants held a strike to protest___.
A. spending cuts. B. reform measures
C. pay cuts. D. low pay.
23. The civil servants’ strike was staged ___the general strike.
A. a few days after B. a few days before
C. a few weeks after D. a few weeks before
Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the news.
24. Which is the main idea of the news?
A. Industrial relations in Germany.
B. The German energy industry.
C. Coalition in the government.
D. Closure of nuclear reactors.
25. The decision to shut down nuclear reactors resulted from the demand from___.
A. the Government
B. the energy industry
C. a party in the coalition
D. a declining need for nuclear energy
2002年英语专业四级听力原文文本：
PART II DICTATION
Disappearing Forests
The world's forests are disappearing. As much as 1/3 of the total tree cover has been lost since agriculture began some 10,000 years ago. The remaining forests are home to half of the world's species, thus becoming the chief resource for their survival. Tropical rain forests once covered 12% of the land of the planet, as well as supporting at least half of the world's species of plants and animals. These rain forests are home to millions of people. But there are other demands on them. For example, much has been cut for timber. An increasing amount of forest land has been used for industrial purposes or for agricultural development such as crop-growing. By the 1990' s less than half of the earth' s original rain forests remained, and they continued to disappear at an alarming rate every year. As a result the world's forests are now facing gradual extinction.
PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A STATEMENT
1. Next I'd like to show you a three-bedroom apartment on the second floor which is a newly built one we have for rent.
2. It used to take a fortnight to travel from London to Edinburgh by coach. However, you could never travel many times around the world in that time.
3. Jack, thank you for inviting us to dinner in your house tomorrow. But I'm extremely sorry that my wife and I won't be able to make it.
4. Last time we discussed some patterns of animal behavior and in today's lecture you'll concentrate on the methods used in the study of animals.
5. In my opinion motivation, rather than intelligence, often decides how far a person can go in his career.
6. In order to understand this writer thoroughly, you have to read between the lines.
7. Last week at the sale Jane bought herself an overcoat for 30 pounds which was one quarter of the regular price.
8. Due to the continual rain the school sports meet has been postponed again till further notice from the principal's office.
SECTION B CONVERSATION
9. M: I'm really getting worried about Mary. She was sitting in for the exam in two weeks' time. But all she is talking about now is nothing but an upcoming concert.
W: She may fail along that line. Let's try to talk some sense into her.
10. W: Tony, do you have a belief in UFOs?
M: Me? Well, I have never seen. But there are a lot of people who have, or they think they have, seen.
11. M: You know, I started out in civil engineering, then I switched to electronic engineering. But what really interests me is electronic music.
W: Well, that's a long way away from civil engineering.
12. W: How about a pound of milk for our breakfast? But it doesn't seem to look fresh now. Do you think it is still all right to drink?
M: Let me smell it. Well, it has gone off. If I were you, I wouldn't even think of it.
13. M: Is it true that all of them survived the fire last night?
W: Yes, a miracle, isn't it? There was a couple on the second floor and two women and three kids on the ground floor. But no one was badly hurt.
14. M: I'm going to take a blood test at 7:45 tomorrow morning.
W: In that case, you won't miss any courses tomorrow morning then.
15. M: I'm not really an expert on precious stones, but these are superb. Don't you like them?
W: Have you looked at the price tag? It costs almost twice as much as a house where we are living in.
16. W: You seem to be restless the whole day today. What's up?
M: Later in the afternoon' they will announce who will get permission for the study trip to Africa.
17. W: I will never go with Bill again. He could never remember where he parked his car.
M: That certainly sounds like Bill.
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
News Item One (18-19)
Britain has announced that it has decided to cancel about 200 million pounds' worth of the debts owed to it by poorer Commonwealth countries. The international development secretary says the relief is being offered to countries committed to eliminating poverty and pursuing good government. This would include taking action against corruption. At the same time Common Market finance ministers are meeting in Muricius. Britain is expected to put forward a fresh initiative on redressing debts of the poorest countries. The chancellor of Czech has indicated the plan to revise the scheme put forward last year by the International Monetary Fund which has not yet provided any relief.
News Item Two (20-21)
An underground train derailed at the station in central Paris yesterday, injuring people and just missing another underground train standing on the opposite track. French emergency services say the trains were traveling at 35 kilometres per hour when it derailed at the entrance of the station. No one was killed and no one was trapped in the train during the accident. Ambulances rushed to the scene and doctors began treating casualties in the station and a nearby cafe. Some people have broken limbs and others have suffered bruising. None was in a critical condition. As yet it was not known why the train came off the tracks.
News Item Three (22-23)
In Argentina, civil servants held a 24-hour strike yesterday to protest pay cuts of 12-15% for anyone earning more than 1,000 US dollars a month. Public service unions and local teamsters plan to hold the protest rally in front of the government house. The work stoppage comes at the last Friday's general strike when many of Argentina's 12 million workers stayed home after the nation's powerful General Worker Confederation, the nation's largest union group, called a one-day strike to protest spending cuts and free market reforms.
News Item Four (24-25)
Germany was due to strike a deal yesterday to close down its 19 nuclear power plants, making it the first major industrial nation to commit to withdrawing from nuclear energy. Talks between Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder's government and chiefs of German energy industry were to begin at 8:30 p.m.. Closure of German 19 reactors, which provided around a third of the country's electricity needs, was a key pledge of the Greens, the junior partner in Schroder's coalition government.
2002年英语专业四级听力试题参考答案：
1-5 DACBC
6-10 CADAB
11-15 CBDCD
16-20 ABDDC
21-25 ACADC
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